The Need for Tawheed (The Importance of
Knowledge)
By Kashiff Khaan
A brief lecture on the importance of
understanding tawheed, studying it constantly
and the role of this understanding towards
taqwaa (fear of Allaah), knowledge of what
Allaah loves and hates and the overall strength
to worship Allaah and refrain from sin.
Review:
“And verily, We have sent among every Ummah
(community, nation) a Messenger (proclaiming):
"Worship Allaah (Alone), and avoid (or keep away
from) Taghoot[] (all false deities, etc. i.e. do
not worship Taghoot besides Allaah)." Then of
them were some whom Allaah guided and of them
were some upon whom the straying was justified.
So travel through the land and see what was the
end of those who denied (the truth).” (An-Nahl
16:36)
“...The Prophet Moosaa (‘alayhi salaam) was
ordered to go to Fir’awn and inform him of his
transgressions. We have boundaries of tawheed
which cannot be transgressed. So Moosaa sent was
to fir’awn in the best manner, requesting of
him, "do you wish to purify yourself", speech
with gentleness and ease to the most treacherous
of people. So he offered him knowledge of his
Lord so that he may fear him.”
“...So tawheed is the basis of learning about
our Lord so that we may fear Him and love Him,
which leads to eemaan (faith) and it is safety,
between fear and hope.”
“So the Prophets and Messengers strove to teach
tawheed so that one would gain knowledge and
subsequently taqwaa...fearing the day he meets
his Lord, thus being able to prevent himself
from sin. This level cannot be obtained except
by knowledge. Fearing what answers they will
have to give to Allaah, so they sought aid
through the salaah and du’aa which brought about
patience. This is not easy, so when trials and
tribulations come to us, we falter as we can’t
rely on something we can’t see, hear or feel. So
instead we rely on ourselves.
As for the one who knows tawheed, he is patient
and relies upon his lord as he knows one day he
will return to Allaah and answer to him.”
How do we know Allaah?
•
- We begin by his signs, his created and
revealed signs. The night and the day, “It is
out of His Mercy that He has put for you night
and day, that you may rest therein (i.e. during
the night) and that you may seek of His Bounty
(i.e. during the day), and in order that you may
be grateful.” (Al-Qasas 28:73)
•
His revealed signs, “Do they not then think
deeply in the Qur'ân, or are their hearts locked
up (from understanding it)? (Muhammad 47:24).
“And if you (Arab pagans, Jews, and Christians)
are in doubt concerning that which We have sent
down (i.e. the Qur'aan) to Our slave (Muhammad
Peace be upon him), then produce a Soorah
(chapter) of the like thereof and call your
witnesses (supporters and helpers) besides
Allaah, if you are truthful. (Al-Baqarah 2:23)
•
So Allaah sent signs in His Prophets such As
Moosaa or ‘Eesaa, healing the blind and the
lepers, and in the Time of Muhammad (sallallaahu
‘alayhi wa sallam), poetry and eloquence was the
thing of the day, so the Qur’aan was revealed on
to Muhammad (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam),.
•
His Names and his Attributes, “And (all) the
Most Beautiful Names belong to Allaah, so call
on Him by them, and leave the company of those
who belie or deny (or utter impious speech
against) His Names. They will be requited for
what they used to do.” (Al-A'raf 7:180) Ibn
‘Abbaas said "Those who make shirk would use
Allaah’s Names and Attributes and give them to
other than Him subhana and add names to Allaah
that which isn’t from him.
"...There is nothing like unto Him, and He is
the All-Hearer, the All-Seer. (Ash-Shura 42:11)”
so we do not add, liken or interpolate or
degrade these Names and Attributes. So our
attributes are limited, as for the Names and
Attributes of Allaah, they are befitting His
majesty. Between this earth and the lowest
heaven is a distance of 500 years and between
each heaven 500 and between the heavens and the
kursee 500 and the kursee and maa 500 more and
the throne is above the water and Allaah is
above the throne in a manner befitting His
majesty, nothing escapes his knowledge he is the
all-Hearing, all-Seeing. So we believe in them
(attributes) we believe in all of them and
asking about it is a bid’ah.